Danum Pambelum: Jurnal Teologi Dan Musik Gereja
DANUM PAMBELUM: Jurnal Teologi dan Musik Gereja adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Palangka Raya. Periode terbit Jurnal ini adalah Mei dan November. Cakupan kajian jurnal ini meliputi: Teologi Perjanjian Lama, Teologi Perjanjian Baru, Teologi dan Budaya, Misiologi, Sosiologi Agama, dan Musik Gereja. Jurnal ini telah terindeks oleh Crossref sejak tahun 2021 dan Sinta 4 oleh Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi Republik Indonesia sejak tahun 2023 No. 79/E/KPT/2023 . Tautan Sertifikat Akreditasi klik .
Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Palangka Raya
Peran Musik Gerejawi dalam Pembentukan Karakter Anak Usia Dini menurut Perspektif Alkitab
This research examines church music in the formation of early childhood character from a biblical perspective. Through literature studies and analysis of biblical texts, it was found that church music is effective in instilling Christian values ​​such as love, patience, and obedience. Church music also helps children understand the concept of faith and biblical teachings in a way that is easy to remember. This study concludes that church music has the potential to support the development of children's character according to biblical teachings, so that parents and Christian educators are encouraged to integrate it into children's education from an early age.
Copyright (c) 2025 Danum Pambelum: Jurnal Teologi Dan Musik Gereja
Kajian Etika Digital terhadap Peran Perempuan sebagai Content Creator Rohani di GPIB ATK
The rapid development of technology over time has an impact on the role of women in their ministry in the congregation and society, especially in utilizing digital platforms to spread spiritual content and positive messages to the congregation and society. This study examines the role of women as spiritual content creators in the GPIB ATK Ambarawa Congregation within the framework of Kate Ott's feminist ethics. Through in-depth interviews with female content creators and analysis of the content they produce, this study explores how women in GPIB ATK utilize digital platforms to spread spiritual content and how they apply the principles of digital ethics in these activities. The results of the study indicate that women in GPIB ATK have a significant role in spreading positive messages through digital platforms. However, this study also identifies challenges associated with the use of digital technology, such as the spread of invalid information, potential privacy violations, and the social impact of the content they produce. Based on Kate Ott's feminist ethics theory, this study concludes that efforts are needed to improve women's digital literacy so that they can use technology responsibly and ethically. Thus, good digital literacy allows women not only to be consumers of information, but can also be agents of positive change in strengthening spirituality and morality in the digital era.
Teologi Terjun Bebas: Bahaya Tafsir Alkitab Tanpa Konteks
The phenomenon of interpreting the Bible without context is increasingly prevalent in the digital era, creating serious dangers for correct theological understanding. This problem is characterized by the congregation's lack of understanding of hermeneutical principles, the influence of individualism, and the impact of social media algorithms that accelerate the spread of erroneous interpretations. This study aims to identify the causes, impacts, and solutions to this phenomenon. The method used is a qualitative-descriptive approach with literature analysis such as theological books, the Bible and scientific journals. The results of the study indicate that the inability to understand the historical-grammatical context, neglect of church tradition, and low awareness of the theological unity of the Bible are the main root problems. This phenomenon contributes to the emergence of deviant teachings, a crisis of authority in interpreting the Bible, and divisions in the church community. The discussion highlights the importance of developing a hermeneutics curriculum, using digital media wisely, and forming a healthy Bible study community. Based on the formulated title, it shows that the dangers of interpreting without context can be minimized through systematic hermeneutical education and church development that is centered on the authority of God's word. This strategic effort is expected to strengthen the spiritual formation of the congregation and maintain the integrity of Christian teachings amidst the challenges of the digital era.
Nilai-Nilai Kristiani Dalam Karakter Siswa Kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 2 Tanah Siang Kabupaten Murung Raya
Abstract Christian Education must be learned to students on the basis by Word of God and should be pursued jointly by teachers and parents, in order to create the expected Christian disposition or character of students. However, the facts show that the character of Christian teenagers is not yet in line between the material learned at school through Christian Education learning, and what is applied in daily life and in the community. Likewise, students at SMPN 2 Tanah Siang, Murung Raya still do not consistently apply Christian values in their daily lives. Based on the background of the problem above, the researcher is interested in identifying and describing Christian values in the character of students at SMP Negeri 2 Tanah Siang, Murung Raya, with the aim of 1) being able to identify and describe the Christian values that students learn in Christian Religious Education Subjects; 2) can identify and describe Christian values in students' characters. The data sources are class VIII students at SMPN 2 Tanah Siang, Murung Raya, teachers and students' parents. This research use qualitative approach using observation, interview and documentation study. The research results refer to the finding that there are still inconsistencies in the Christian character applied by students at school and outside school. Students generally have gained an understanding of the character of Christian values regarding “the fruits of the holy spirit” through Christian Education. In terms of application, students are still weak in the character of self-control. This is also caused by exposure to modern lifestyles and lack of parental control when children are at home. Keywords: Character, Christian, Education, Student Abstrak Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) harus dibelajarkan kepada siswa dengan landasan Firman Tuhan yang mutlak dan sudah semestinya diupayakan bersama oleh guru dan orang tua, agar tercipta watak atau karakter Kristiani siswa yang diharapkan. Namun demikian fakta di lapangan memperlihatkan karakter remaja Kristen yang belum sejalan antara materi yang dipelajari di sekolah melalui pembelajaran PAK, dengan apa yang diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari di rumah dan di masyarakat. Demikian halnya siswa SMPN 2 Tanah Siang Kabupaten Murung Raya yang masih belum konsisten menerapkan nilai-nilai kristiani dalam kehidupannya sehari-hari. Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah di atas, peneliti tertarik untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan tentang nilai-nilai Kristiani dalam karakter siswa di SMP Negeri 2 Tanah Siang Kecamatan Tanah Siang Kabupaten Murung Raya, dengan tujuan 1) dapat mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai Kristiani yang dipelajari siswa dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen; 2) dapat mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai kristiani dalam karakter siswa. Sumber data adalah siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Tanah Siang Kabupaten Murung Raya, guru PAK dan perwakilan orang tua siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian merujuk pada temuan bahwa masih adanya ketidakkonsistenan karakter Kristiani yang diterapkan siswa di sekolah dan di luar sekolah. Siswa secara umum telah mendapatkan pemahaman karakter nilai-nilai Kristiani tentang buah-buah roh melalui pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Dari segi penerapan siswa masih lemah dalam karakter penguasaan diri. Hal ini salah satunya juga disebabkan oleh terpaan gaya hidup modern dan kurangnya kendali orang tua saat anak di rumah. Kata kunci: Buah Roh, Karakter, Kristiani, Pendidikan Agama Kristen, Siswa
Pemanfaatan Musik Etnik Dayak Ma’anyan Dalam Pelayanan Musik Gereja Di Jemaat GKE Eben Ezer
The Evangelical Christian Church of Kalimantan (GKE) Eben Ezer Banjarmasin is one of the churches striving to utilize its musical potential to support its ministry. One form of music that has been highlighted is the ethnic Dayak Ma’anyan music, which is rich in cultural values and local wisdom. The problem identified in this study is the suboptimal utilization of ethnic Dayak Ma’anyan music in church music ministry. The research method employed is qualitative descriptive, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings are as follows: (1) The utilization of ethnic Dayak Ma’anyan music at GKE Eben Ezer plays a role in cultural preservation and inspires congregational hymns; (2) The application of Peter Shineller's inculturation theory in the development of church music enriches the understanding of the inculturation process of Dayak Ma’anyan ethnic music; (3) The use of Graham Wallas' creative thinking theory facilitates the creation of new, systematic, and innovative music; (4) The newly created inculturated Dayak Ma’anyan music received positive responses from the congregation; and (5) The formation of a new music group at GKE Eben Ezer, based on Dayak Ma’anyan ethnic music, demonstrates significant progress in the church’s music ministry at GKE Eben Ezer Banjarmasin.
Suangi dalam Perspektif Masyarakat Beragama Kristen di Pulau Semau
Until now, beliefs about magical things are still believed by modern society. One of them is seen through the life of the Semau community. In this area, people still believe in the existence of spirits. Belief in the existence of these spirits is also often used to do many things, such as for traditional medicine but can also be used to harm others. The reality of this magical element is known as Suanggi. In fact, according to the data, almost all Semau people identify themselves as religious people. Of course, this reality is also a challenge in itself, for religions, especially Christianity, in making a balanced distinction between which cultures have a good impact on human life and which ones harm humans. The church must of course be selective in theologizing culture. Therefore, through this writing, it is hoped that it can provide a contribution of thought for churches in NTT, especially GMIT in theologizing with culture. In order to complete this paper, the author uses an interdisciplinary approach that does provide space for dialogue for many related scientific groups, which can conflict with each other but also work in harmony.
Pulanglah dan Jadilah Kepadamu seperti yang Engkau Percaya: Kritik Naratif Matius 8:5-13
Kisah perwira Kapernaum dalam Matius 8:5-13 mencerminkan tema iman dan penerimaan dalam Kerajaan Allah. Dalam konteks pelayanan Yesus di Kapernaum, perwira ini menunjukkan kerendahan hati dan kepercayaan luar biasa kepada Yesus, meskipun ia bukan bagian dari komunitas Yahudi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna dan relevansi kisah perwira Romawi dalam konteks iman serta penerapannya dalam kehidupan orang percaya di masa kini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan tafsir naratif. Pendekatan ini memungkinkan peneliti untuk menggali makna teks secara komprehensif melalui analisis struktur cerita, karakter, dan konteks sosio-historis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iman perwira Romawi mencerminkan kerendahan hati dan pengakuan akan otoritas Yesus. Keberanian perwira untuk meminta kesembuhan bagi hambanya menegaskan bahwa iman sejati dapat ditemukan di luar batasan tradisional. Kisah Matius 8:5-13 menjadi panggilan bagi setiap orang percaya untuk memperdalam hubungan spiritual mereka dengan Tuhan dan menerapkan nilai-nilai kasih dalam interaksi sehari-hari. Iman yang kuat dapat menjadi sumber kekuatan yang mengubah keadaan hidup dan memberikan harapan baru bagi banyak orang di masa kini.
Membaca Ester Sebagai Simbol Resistensi Perempuan: Analisis Interseksional Gender dan Identitas Etnis
Artikel ini menganalisis narasi dalam Kitab Ester dengan menyoroti bagaimana kisah tersebut membentuk dan merefleksikan konstruksi gender serta identitas etnis. Dengan menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan analisis naratif serta hermeneutika kritis untuk memahami kisah Ester dalam kerangka patriarki dan feminisme. Studi ini menyoroti identitas ganda Ester sebagai perempuan Yahudi dalam lingkungan Kekaisaran Persia yang patriarkal, dengan merujuk pada konsep interseksionalitas gender dan etnisitas sebagaimana dikemukakan oleh Kimberlé Crenshaw. Artikel ini berargumen bahwa Kitab Ester merepresentasikan simbol kuat perlawanan perempuan, yang menawarkan perspektif mengenai pengalaman perempuan di bawah kekuasaan imperial serta perjuangan yang terus berlangsung dalam menghadapi ketidakadilan gender. Berbagai interpretasi feminis terhadap sosok Ester yang mencakup dimensi keberanian hingga kepatuhan dikaji secara kritis guna mengungkap kompleksitas karakternya serta relevansinya terhadap wacana gender kontemporer.
Kasih Kristus Mengilhami Sikap Sosialisme Masa Kini
This article explores how the love of Christ, as taught in the New Testament, inspired socialist attitudes and its relevance in the contemporary social and economic context. Although the term socialism is not explicitly mentioned in the Bible, the essence of socialist values ​​such as togetherness, social justice, and equal distribution of prosperity is found in the teachings of Jesus Christ. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a constructive theological approach. This article analyzes key New Testament texts to identify the practical implementation of these teachings in modern society. Christ's universal and inclusive love, as reflected in various Bible passages, teaches togetherness, sharing, special attention to the poor and oppressed, and opposition to economic injustice. By internalizing and applying the teachings of Christ's love, Christian communities can function as significant agents of change in efforts to create a more just and prosperous society.
Copyright (c) 2024 Danum Pambelum: Jurnal Teologi Dan Musik Gereja
Analisis Ucapan Hukuman Ilahi Terhadap Para Imam Dalam Maleakhi 2:1-3 Yang Berimplikasi Pada Keputusan Orang Percaya
There are two groups of scholars who discuss Malachi 2:1-3 from different perspectives, namely, the divine perspective and the priestly perspective. These two views have led to the fallacy of dichotomizing the intent of the divine utterance. This article comprehensively correlates these two perspectives, which have implications for believers' decisions, based on the hermeneutic method of studying prophetic literature in the sub-genre of catastrophic prophecy. This article finds that the influence of divine punitive speech has great implications for the factors that influence believers' decisions, namely First, the Listening Factor, which discusses the decision to direct our hearing to the Word of God; Second, the Attention Factor, which discusses the decision to specifically and deliberately provide a sincere heart to fellowship and glorify God; and Third, the Honoring God's Name Factor, as an effect of the previous two factors, which makes every believer choose to honor God's name. The results of this study serve as a warning to every believer, especially to servants of God and ministers in the church as serving priests.
Implementasi Latihan Daring Paduan Suara Pada Daerah Terpencil
Online training is a method of choir training that was widely used during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Many activities are now back to being carried out normally in general, such as choir practice no longer online. This study aims to explain how the application of online choir training can still be carried out under normal circumstances in general. The results showed that online training is still relevant to overcome the problem of long distance. Online rehearsals can help singers learn singing techniques and repertoire. Choir training is a long process and involves many people, the problem of distance which is an obstacle to meet in person with a high intensity of time can be helped by implementing online choir training.
Memaknai Penderitaan Orang Hidup dalam Kristus dalam Kitab Ayub
The background of this paper is to present thinking as an activity for interpreting the story of Job through a life in constant suffering. Thinking about suffering is not a new idea in theological circles, but it has always existed, and even suffering is considered an inseparable part of happiness. For this reason, suffering, which is often reflected in cross-cutting ways, becomes a problem when looking at different perspectives of theology, especially those that talk about suffering and hope in the case of Job's life. The story of Job offers insight that suffering is not always synonymous with punishment, but can be a test of faith or a means of spiritual growth. This message is very relevant in the modern era, especially in the face of a crisis situation such as the pandemic, where Christians are reminded to see suffering as part of the divine plan. From an academic perspective, an analysis of Job's suffering expands the discussion on the theology of retribution, by showing the relationship between God and humans as more dynamic than transactional. This understanding can encourage a more mature response of faith in facing life's challenges. The purpose of this study is to find the meaning of humanity and faith, theological retribution, and the mystery of God for human beings in the history of wisdom literature in the Books of Job and the Psalms. This research method is qualitative research with literary study. The results showed that God's justice, though seemingly unjust, is for Jacob and people today a form of God's participation with all love, which is as complete as possible by including suffering as an integral part of the self. Thus, God's wisdom as an emanation of love for every people and creation is a space of reality for people who are far from justice, prosperity, well-being, health and peace.
Tinjauan Kritis Terhadap Konsep Agama Sebagai Institusi Sosial dalam Ide Moderasi di Indonesia
Religion has an important role in the lives of Indonesian society as a social institution that functions to maintain social stability. Amidst the diversity of cultures, languages, traditions and religions, conflict and intolerance often arise as challenges to the role of religion in society. Conflict situations that occur due to differences in religious views or understanding often become obstacles to carrying out the role of religion as a social institution. This research aims to examine the concept of religious moderation as an effort to overcome social conflict and discrimination in relation to the role of religion as a social institution. Using qualitative descriptive methods and literature study techniques, this research analyzes themes related to religious moderation and the role of religion from various literary sources so that conclusions can be drawn regarding the role of religion which tries to carry out its function through religious moderation in Indonesia. The research results show that although religion, which is a community belief system, has a significant role in instilling social values, rigid traditional views often hinder inclusiveness and tolerance. This traditional view hinders the implementation of religious moderation which aims to create social harmony, so that religion as a social institution cannot carry out its role. Therefore, the concept of religious moderation needs to be developed as an implementation of the role of religion so that society can live in peace.
Komunikasi Pastoral dalam Penanganan Depresi
Depression can happen anywhere, such as happened in Katingan Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. During 2022, there have been six cases of depression which caused all the victims to hang themselves and occurred at close intervals, so the district government requires religious figures to provide spiritual guidance to the community to reduce cases of depression in the area. And one of the churches that has implemented guidance is GKE Hosana Buntut Bali, Katingan Regency. This study aims to describe the condition of people with depression and the implementation of pastoral communication in reducing depression rates, especially in GKE Buntut Bali, Katingan Regency. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used, namely observation, interviews, documentation studies and triangulation techniques. The results of this research found that depression is caused by family problems, economic problems, and even health problems. Furthermore, in implementing Pastoral Communication, the Pastor knows the communicant, maintains openness, uses language that is easy to understand, uses analogies or relevant examples, and maintains solemnity and attention. Thus, the pastoral care carried out produces a healing function, a supporting function, and a complete function that is oriented towards the physical, mental, social and spiritual aspects of the sufferer.
Makna Pengurapan Daud dalam Kepemimpinan Saul berdasarkan Perspektif Pairan Lembä di Mamasa, Sulawesi Barat
This article aims to provide an alternative response to the failure of leaders to create prosperity in the life of the church and society. This alternative refers to an analysis of the story of David's anointing and the God's purpose anointed David when Saul was still king in Israel. This research uses a seeing-through approach. The perspective lens for analyzing the story of David's anointing is the lembä pain in Mamasa, West Sulawesi. The author finds that David's anointing strategy aims to maintain the relationship between God and Israel, and God can express His care through David. This strategy implies the urgency of the leadership system's relationship with God and the leader's awareness as a divine agent in bringing prosperity to many people.
Studi Hermeneutika Teks Mazmur 42 dan Implikasinya untuk Pemulihan Mandiri dari Depresi dengan Melakukan Komunikasi Intrapersonal
Man's fall into sin resulted in the human soul being vulnerable and fragile. If not addressed immediately, it will cause social problems. Returning something to its original condition is the goal of restoration. Not only God, individual participation is the main key to turning things around. Instead of demanding that circumstances change, what is more important is to change your personal perspective in dealing with problems, and that is personal responsibility. This process is called self-healing. By using intrapersonal communication methods, an individual is able to become the best healer for himself. Reflecting on the experience of a psalmist in Psalm 42, psychological values are implied that can be applied in today's life to reduce psychological illnesses, such as depression. Through an exegetical approach and integrating it with psychology, a coping mechanism can be formulated that can help believers to carry out self-healing, as first aid.
Eksplorasi Peran Musik Liturgi Gereja Kharismatik dalam Membentuk Pengalaman Emosional dan Partisipasi Jemaat
Liturgical music, a central element in Charismatic church worship, is believed to evoke spiritual emotions and encourage congregational participation. This research explores the role of liturgical music in shaping the emotional experience and participation of congregations through library research methods and thematic analysis. Findings show that liturgical music plays an important role in evoking a variety of emotions, such as joy, sadness, and exaltation, as well as encouraging congregational participation through singing, dancing, and other movements. This research provides a new contribution to the understanding of the role of liturgical music in worship and its implications for the spiritual life of Charismatic church congregations.
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has had a global impact, including in Indonesia, with the emergence of the discourse of “brothers in faith” which has the potential to increase tensions. This study proposes the thesis that this discourse in the New Testament needs to be re-examined through a postcolonial perspective, because it has the potential to perpetuate colonialism based on the genetic linkage of identity. The aim is to conduct a postcolonial critique of the understanding that is too Israel-centric and to develop a more inclusive theology. Methodologically, this study uses a descriptive qualitative study and a postcolonial approach. The results of the analysis show that the historical and theological ties between Christians and Jews/Israel often lead to uncritical support for modern Israeli policies. The church needs to deconstruct exclusive understandings and develop a more balanced perspective on contemporary understandings. In conclusion, the church must shift from exclusive identity to an inclusive-humanist understanding as an agent of transformation that fights for justice for all parties. Further research is recommended to explore the practical implementation of this inclusive theology in the context of the local church.
Genetic Church, Identity, Israel, Postcolonial, Fellow Believers
Gereja sebagai lembaga sosial keagamaan hadir di tengah konteks keberagaman yang pluralis. Gereja dituntut untuk dapat mengkonstruksikan eklesiologi yang kontekstual dalam realitas kemajemukan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Gereja Protestan Maluku pada hubungan Islam-Kristen dalam perspektif Pancasila di Maluku. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Gereja Protestan Maluku telah membangun relasi yang harmonis dengan agama lain. Hal ini dapat ditemukan melalui ajaran-ajaran gereja yang diimplementasikan dalam kegiatan sosial keagamaan di Maluku. Gereja Protestan Maluku menempatkan tindakan kemanusiaan sebagai prioritas dalam memahami agama-agama lain. Gereja Protestan Maluku menjadi pionir dalam membangun relasi yang konstruktif dalam memperjuangkan perdamaian dan keadilan sosial di masyarakat dengan menjadikan nilai-nilai Pancasila sebagai dasar untuk membangun hubungan yang inklusif dan toleran terhadap orang-orang dari berbagai latar belakang agama. Bahkan, Gereja juga berperan dalam mengatasi masalah kemanusiaan tanpa memandang latar belakang agama yang dianut. Dengan demikian, Gereja Protestan Maluku mengkonstruksikan eklesiologi kontekstual yang mendukung perdamaian dan keharmonisan lintas agama dalam bingkai Pancasila.
Teologi yang Berdialog dalam Perjumpaan Budaya
Abstrak: Persekutuan merupakan suatu panggilan Gereja dalam misinya didunia, karena dengan persekutuan itu manusia bisa mengenal Allah dan hidup didalam Allah. Persekutuan sendiri terkadang orang mengidentikkannya hanya terjadi didalam Gereja saja, sehingga ketika diluar Gereja hanyalah sebatas hubungan relasional semata. Secara khusus, dalam konteks Toraja terdapat sebuah tradisi yaitu ma’kombongan yang dimana tradisi ini merupakan tradisi turun-temurun dalam menjalin relasi antar sesama, dan juga menolong sesama dengan cara bergotong-royong dalam menyelesaikan suatu permasalahan dan pekerjaan. Dari perspektif penulis sendiri, melihat tradisi tersebut sebuah refleksi persekutuan yang bukan hanya tercipta dalam sebuah Gereja tetapi persekutuan yang tercipta antar sesama melalui kebudayaan. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu deskriptif, dan melakukan pengumpulan data dengan wawancara pada yang bersangkutan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini, ingin menemukan makna dan nilai dari tradisi ma’kombongan sebagai sebuah refleksi koinonia yang perlu diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bergereja. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tradisi ma’kombongan merupakan sebuah tradisi yang memiliki makna dan nilai dimana orang menjalin kerjasama karena tidak bisa dilakukan secara personal, orang menjalin moderasi beragama, dan juga menjadi sebuah persekutuan yang komprehensif yang menjangkau semua orang tanpa terkecuali. Jadi persekutuan tidak hanya dilihat bahwa itu terjadi dalam Gereja, tetapi persekutuan yang Yesus inginkan adalah persekutuan yang komprehensif dan menjangkau semua orang. Tradisi ma’kombongan perlu untuk dikonservasi agar tetap terpelihara dan menjadi sumber edukasi dalam berbangsa dan bernegara yang berbasis kearifan lokal.
Makna Penderitaan sebagai Bagian dari Kehendak Tuhan bagi Umat-Nya
Suffering, though undesirable, is something well known. Suffering is even an inseparable part of human life in general. Suffering due to illnesses, accidents, natural disasters, human crime, self-mistaken, war and other causes are present in various places and can happen to anybody. Including befalling the righteous. However, there are a handful of Christians who are so convinced that because they already believed in God, He must keep suffering away from their lives. Such conviction is not only they grasp for themselves but they also share it to others. Yet the facts show that it is not only those who do not believe in Jesus who experience hardship and suffering, but the ones who already believed as well. Even those who live righteous lives have no guarantee that they will escape suffering. To say that suffering is part of God's plan, some people approve, and the rest may disapprove. Those who approve that suffering is also part of God's sovereign will use Bible verses, the same as those who disapprove. So which one is true? Of course it is impossible for both to be true. Therefore through this paper, this matter will be reviewed. In writing this scientific paper, the writer used the method of literature research or literature review. The results of the author's research indicated that suffering, even though something undesirable by anyone, including believers, is part of God's will. Because only by God’s will and pemission, anything can happen.
Tinjauan Teologis Liturgi Pemindahan Tulang Pada Pemugaran Makam Bagi Suku Dayak Kristen
The study in this research looks at the use of grave removal liturgy in the grave removal ritual for Christians at the GKE Sinta Petuk Liti congregation. This research was conducted using a qualitative research approach with a descriptive type of research because the focus of this writing describes a research result with the aim of providing an explanation related to the phenomenon of grave removal worship using the grave removal liturgy, in which there is a bone washing ritual but carried out by Christian Dayaks. Data collection in this paper uses interviews, observation, documentation and literature study. Data analysis used in this writing includes data reduction, data presentation, and data conclusion drawing and verification. This analysis will help the author to see the theological review of the bone removal liturgy in the restoration of graves in Petuk Liti village for Christian Dayaks. The removal of graves for Christians in the GKE Sinta Petuk Liti congregation has meaning as a sign of respect and a way for families to express love for the deceased.
Pembinaan Ekonomi GMIT Jemaat Bet’el Maulafa dan Jemaat Bethani Naet
The coaching of congregation is one of the church's tasks. The task of the church is to empower the congregation so that the congregation is more empowered to be able to meet their needs, both physical and spiritual. For this reason, this research was conducted to examine congregational empowerment at GMIT Berthany Naet Congregation and GMIT Bethel Maulafa Congregation. The research method used was descriptive qualitative and research information was obtained through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). From the results of the study, the economic empowerment of congregations at GMIT Bethany Na'et Congregation and GMIT Bethel Maulafa Congregation has an impact on the congregation's economy. Apart from having an impact on the congregation's economy, the economic empowerment of congregations at GMIT Bethel Maulafa Congregation and GMIT Naet Congregation also has an impact on agrotourism and congregation education. The empowerment of GMIT Bethel Maulafa Congregation and GMIT Congregation Na'et is driven by the church and funded from the congregation's treasury which is managed by the church.
Pembinaan Teknik Vokal Bagi Pemimpin Pujian di Calon Resort Kahayan Tengah Kabupaten Pulang Pisau
This research was motivated by the low understanding and knowledge of worship leaders on singing during worship. This research aims to provide guidance to worship leaders at Calon Resort GKE Kahayan Tengah, Pulang Pisau Regency as an effort to improve the ability of singing which was carried out during four months. The literature review used are breathing, posture, intonation, articulation, phrasering, and expression. This research was conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection with the results described in detail. The data collection techniques included tests, observations, interviews, and documentation. The results showed an increase in the singing ability of worship leaders at Calon Resort GKE Kahayan Tengah. The participants' average score from the pre-cycle to the first cycle was 69.2 and from the first cycle to the second cycle was 86.3 which increased well. Singing as a medium of communication with God, the worship leader has responsibility to help the congregation in building that communication. This research was expected to help the church and worship leaders in improving their singing skills and organizing a vocal coaching periodically so that the singing ability of worship leaders will increase.
Musik Moderasi: Konsep Bermusik dalam Keberagaman di Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur
In general, music can live in the community of human life both culturally, ethnically and religiously and develop according to the needs of the culture, ethnicity and religion itself. In a more general context, it can also be interpreted that music can also be a unifying tool in uniting various differences of opinion. Moderation is the concept of adjusting an atmosphere in relation to providing an understanding of equality and balance in interpreting the basics of a good life in pluralism. Pluralism in this context is associated with the growing religious diversity in the city of Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. Music can unite and become a means of uniting various religions in responding to national contexts that are different but still one. This research takes the concept of moderation in music as a means to provide space for expression in the context of pluralism.
Penguatan Pendidikan Iman dalam Jemaat: Tantangan dan Pendekatannya di Gereja Kontemporer
This research intends to analyze the strengthening of faith education in congregations in contemporary churches. It cannot be denied that the impact of globalization is a challenge and at the same time has changed the pattern of faith education in the church. The literature review method is used to discuss and answer these problems. The results of the study reveal that in strengthening the faith education of the congregation in the contemporary church, it is necessary to pay attention to the following important principles. The church must be able to transform from the traditional model to a more dynamic and responsive model. This is not only related to teaching methods, but also about how to convey religious messages so that they remain relevant to the context of the daily lives of worshipers. Then, the importance of utilizing technology as an educational tool cannot be ignored. Churches need to utilize digital platforms, social media, and other technologies to reach worshipers, especially millennials who are highly connected to the digital world. Effective communication and a deep understanding of the needs of various worshipers are key to overcoming the challenges of conveying Christian values.
Copyright (c) 2023 Danum Pambelum: Jurnal Teologi Dan Musik Gereja
Peran Gereja Dalam Pemuridan di Era Masyarakat Postmodernisme
Postmodernism is philosophy stream that emerged in late modern times, the core philosophy of postmodernism is the rejection of the basic assumptions and principles of modernism. Discussion of postmodernism is not something new, but has become a hot discussion among contemporary thinkers. The presence of postmodernism is a serious threat to Christian teaching. The concept of postmodern truth which is a resistance to modern truth has formulated a new view. Even though postmodernism has a different perspective from modernism, this does not mean that the views of postmodernism can be fully accepted. The view of postmodernism is a rejection of objective truth, rejection of absolute truth and rejection of universal truth. The purpose of writing this reach article is first, to explain the background and various concepts of postmodernism. Second, to explain the existence of the church in the form of its role and function as an agent of change in the postmodern era of society. The type of research used is a descriptive qualitative research of the literature with the steps of analyzing and synthesizing library data related to the existence of the church and the view of postmodernism. The benefit of this research is as material for study for students of theology study programs in the development of theology knowledge related to contemporary theological issues.
Prinsip-Prinsip Rohani Mengenai Pengembangan Potensi Diri Suatu Tinjauan Praktis dalam Matius 25: 14-30
This research intends to analyze how to develop and maximize the potential of the self that God has given with the aim of God's glory. This research method uses a literature study. Based on the author's study in the Bible, especially in the Gospel of Matthew 25: 14-30, the author finds several spiritual principles that must be understood regarding the development of self-potential so that a person can develop their potential properly and responsibly. In this text, Jesus is explaining the Kingdom of Heaven through a parable of a person who wants to travel and entrusts his property to entrusted people. It is clear that Jesus is emphasizing some important spiritual principles regarding how one should develop the potential and opportunities that one has been given. Without having the right understanding and awareness of the need to develop one's potential based on the truth of God's Word, one will never maximally develop one's potential in life as desired by God.
Copyright (c) 2022 Danum Pambelum: Jurnal Teologi Dan Musik Gereja
Tradisi Mangongkal Holi Batak Toba: Eksplorasi Kesesuaian dengan Perspektif Alkitabiah 2 Samuel 21:12-14
This study compares the Toba Batak Mangongkal Holi Tradition to 2 Samuel 21:12-14's Biblical perspective. To understand the Toba Batak culture's Mangongkal Holi ceremony challenges, this study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Researchers actively participate in the whole study process, from problem identification to findings, in this research approach. Purposive selection was used to select informants. Data was collected by interviewing respondents, examining the GMAHK community's views of Toba Batak Culture and Mangongkal Holi, and preserving historical data. A qualitative approach was used to accurately depict current situations in data analysis. Credibility tests verify data, while data processing involves interpreting and analysing data to determine its significance. The research shows how local rituals and traditions can include religious ideals like reverence for ancestors without spiritualism or prayer. Despite differences in practice, culture and religion can coexist and provide a moral foundation for society. This study concludes that intercultural discourse and religious understanding maintain social and spiritual balance in heterogeneous communities.
Budaya Keimaman Orang Kristen: Kajian Teologis dan Praktis Kehidupan Orang Kristen Masa Kini
This study aims to analyze the priestly culture of Christians today theologically and practically. The issue of the priestly function of Christians that has not been running well is a challenge for the lives of Christians today. This research uses a qualitative method with the type of literature study. The results of the study state that theologically, the text of 1 Peter 2:9 states the eternal existence of the priesthood of believers as a royal priesthood. This means that God guarantees the priesthood of believers with the intention that when God appoints His people as priests, He maintains the priesthood of His people, and He guides His people as priests in the present life and in the future.